Plastics & Rubber – From disposal problem to resource stream

Plastic and rubber waste are among the most challenging and rapidly growing waste streams globally.

Traditional disposal methods such as:

  • landfilling

  • incineration

  • export or low-quality recycling

are increasingly costly, resource-inefficient, and subject to regulatory pressure.

At the same time, a large portion of plastic waste remains non-recyclable using conventional mechanical processes.

A growing global challenge

Plastic waste has reached a scale that exceeds current infrastructure capabilities:

  • global plastic waste exceeds 400 million tons per year

  • only ~9% is effectively recycled

  • tire waste exceeds 1 billion units annually

  • large volumes accumulate in landfills, rivers, and oceans

Many regions are tightening regulations on:

  • landfill usage

  • open burning

  • cross-border waste export

This creates both pressure and opportunity for new treatment technologies.

Typical feedstocks

Satoumi systems are designed to process a wide range of plastic and rubber materials, including:

  • mixed plastic waste streams

  • non-recyclable packaging materials

  • multilayer plastics

  • ocean plastic and river-intercepted waste

  • landfill-derived plastics

  • end-of-life tires

  • industrial rubber waste

  • contaminated or degraded plastic fractions

These feedstocks are often:

  • heterogeneous

  • contaminated

  • unsuitable for mechanical recycling

Current system limitations

Operators handling plastic and rubber waste face several structural challenges:

  • high sorting and processing costs

  • limited recycling options for mixed or contaminated materials

  • increasing landfill restrictions

  • fluctuating market prices for recycled materials

  • environmental and reputational pressure

As a result, large volumes remain:

Underutilized or disposed of at high cost

The Satoumi approach – Converting waste into hydrocarbons

Satoumi systems enable the thermochemical conversion of plastic and rubber waste into valuable output streams.

Instead of treating waste as a disposal problem, pyrolysis enables:

Recovery of embedded carbon as usable products

Outputs and value streams

Plastic and rubber pyrolysis can generate multiple revenue streams:

  • pyrolysis oil

  • → can be refined into fuels or used as chemical feedstock

  • recovered carbon materials

  • → potential replacement for carbon black in industrial applications

  • process gases

  • → can be used for energy or upgraded (e.g. hydrogen potential)

  • gate fees

  • → revenue for accepting waste streams

  • policy incentives and subsidies (region-dependent)

Typical incentive frameworks may include:

  • waste reduction and recycling subsidies

  • advanced recycling incentives

  • low-carbon fuel standards (e.g. LCFS in the US)

  • extended producer responsibility (EPR) schemes

  • circular economy funding programs

Energy and material recovery

Plastic waste has a high intrinsic energy content.

Typical energy values:

  • plastics: 30–45 MJ/kg (comparable to fossil fuels)

  • tires: similarly high calorific value

This makes plastic pyrolysis particularly relevant for:

  • fuel production

  • chemical feedstock recovery

  • energy substitution

Unlocking energy that would otherwise be lost through disposal

Operational advantages of decentralized systems

Satoumi’s decentralized approach offers several advantages:

  • processing close to waste generation points

  • reduced logistics and transport costs

  • modular scaling instead of large centralized plants

  • integration into existing waste handling operations

  • flexibility in feedstock composition

This is particularly relevant for:

  • municipalities

  • waste management companies

  • industrial operators

  • environmental cleanup projects

Strategic relevance

Plastic and rubber waste are shifting from:

Environmental liability → strategic resource

As regulations tighten and markets evolve, operators that can:

  • recover value

  • reduce emissions

  • comply with policy frameworks

will gain a structural advantage.

A practical pathway forward

Pyrolysis does not replace existing systems entirely.

Instead, it complements them by:

  • handling non-recyclable fractions

  • increasing overall recovery rates

  • adding new value streams

Satoumi systems enable:

  • pilot-scale deployment

  • gradual integration

  • scaling based on local waste availability

In this context, plastic waste is no longer the end of a value chain —

it becomes the starting point for energy and material recovery.

Interested in becoming an early partner?

Satoumi is currently seeking pilot partners to realize the first projects and move the technology into real-world deployment.

At this stage, we are primarily looking for organizations capable of participating in early implementation, prototyping, manufacturing, or operational pilot projects.

If your organization is interested — even if the timing is not yet ideal — we encourage you to contact us.

We are happy to:

  • provide additional technical information

  • discuss potential collaboration models

  • evaluate whether a partnership is a good fit

  • place interested organizations on our early partner and deployment waitlist

We are also working toward making complete reactor systems available in the future through manufacturing and deployment partners.

If you are interested in:

  • future reactor purchases

  • licensing opportunities

  • pilot deployments

  • or future rental/leasing models

we would be glad to stay in contact and reach out once the appropriate deployment stage is reached.

satoumi-connect@outlook.com